Mainz is a lively and friendly city famous for its food, carnival and a proud history as the home of the first printing press. You’ll find plenty of attractions to explore in this fine German city, and renting a car opens the door to numerous other fascinating destinations nearby.
History and heritage
Visitors often begin their exploration at Mainz Cathedral. Also known as St Martin’s, this huge 1,000-year-old structure dominates the local skyline. Located right in the heart of the action, this is home to many different architectural styles and works of art, as well as a scenic outdoor courtyard. Entry is free and there are guided tours available.
Just over a mile away from the cathedral, you’ll find St Stephen’s Church. This building attracts thousands of visitors to the city every year with its towering, blue stained-glass windows which drench the interior in a twinkling pool of sapphire light.
This church was almost completely destroyed during World War II, and these magnificent windows were created by the Jewish artist Marc Chagall as part of its reconstruction in the late 1970s.
Another popular attraction is the Gutenberg Museum, named after the city’s most famous son, Johannes Gutenberg. In the 15th century, Gutenberg transformed the history of Europe with his printing press, which was used to produce bibles and spread the word of Christianity.
Today you can see surviving copies of Gutenberg’s bibles and learn more about this pioneering production method. Guided tours of the printing process are also available several times a day.
A taste of Mainz
For food lovers, a visit to Mainz Farmers’ Market is a must. It takes place three times a week – on Tuesday, Friday and Saturday – and is not far from the cathedral. Here you can browse the stalls to find locally grown fruit and vegetables, with the region’s famous apples and potatoes available in many different varieties. For a traditional taste of Germany, pick up a LeberKäs-Weck for lunch – a slice of meatloaf served on a thick bread bun.
In restaurants around the city you’ll find tasty regional dishes such as schnitzel and Fleischwurst – a sausage served in a rounded shape with bread and lashings of sauce on the side. There are also many cafés where you can sample freshly-brewed coffee and local cakes.
Carnival culture
While it’s wholly possible to spend all your time sampling the delicious cuisine of the area, you’ll also find many events of interest taking place in Mainz throughout the year. If your visit falls during February or March, you’re sure to witness some of the city’s famous carnival preparations.
Rosenmontag traditionally begins in November, but the party atmosphere comes to life in the weeks leading up to the event. The climax of the carnival sees thousands of colorful floats parade through the city, playing music and distributing sweets to the revelers below.
Whatever month you’re planning to visit, reserve a rental car in Mainz and make the most of your trip to this charming corner of Germany.